It is also popularly romanised as Chomolungma and (in Wylie) as Jo-mo-glang-ma. The name was first recorded with a Chinese transcription on the 1721 Kangxi Atlas during the reign of Emperor Kangxi of Qing China, and then appeared as Tchoumour Lancma on a 1733 map published in Paris by the French geographer D'Anville based on the former map. The Tibetan name for Everest is Qomolangma ( ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ, lit. "Holy Mother"). The name "Mount Everest" was first proposed in this 1856 speech, later published in 1857, in which the mountain was first confirmed as the world's highest 8.7 2016: Helicopter business increases.8.4 2005: Pilot summits with helicopter.6.14.1 Mountain re-opens in August 2015.6.14 2015 avalanche, earthquake, season.6.11 Ascent statistics up to 2010 season.6.9.1 David Sharp ethics controversy, 2006.6.3 First successful ascent by Tenzing and Hillary, 1953.The Chinese mountaineering team of Wang Fuzhou, Gonpo, and Qu Yinhua made the first reported ascent of the peak from the north ridge on. Norgay had reached 8,595 m (28,199 ft) the previous year as a member of the 1952 Swiss expedition. Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary made the first documented ascent of Everest in 1953, using the southeast ridge route. The 1924 expedition resulted in one of the greatest mysteries on Everest to this day: George Mallory and Andrew Irvine made a final summit attempt on 8 June but never returned, sparking debate as to whether they were the first to reach the top. After the first reconnaissance expedition by the British in 1921 reached 7,000 m (22,970 ft) on the North Col, the 1922 expedition pushed the north ridge route up to 8,320 m (27,300 ft), marking the first time a human had climbed above 8,000 m (26,247 ft). As Nepal did not allow foreigners to enter the country at the time, the British made several attempts on the north ridge route from the Tibetan side. The first recorded efforts to reach Everest's summit were made by British mountaineers. As of 2019, over 300 people have died on Everest, many of whose bodies remain on the mountain. While not posing substantial technical climbing challenges on the standard route, Everest presents dangers such as altitude sickness, weather, and wind, as well as hazards from avalanches and the Khumbu Icefall. There are two main climbing routes, one approaching the summit from the southeast in Nepal (known as the "standard route") and the other from the north in Tibet. Mount Everest attracts many climbers, including highly experienced mountaineers. Its elevation (snow height) of 8,848.86 m (29,031.7 ft) was most recently established in 2020 by the Chinese and Nepali authorities. The China–Nepal border runs across its summit point. Mount Everest ( Nepali: सगरमाथा, romanized: Sagarmāthā Tibetan: Chomolungma ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ Chinese: 珠穆朗玛峰 pinyin: Zhūmùlǎngmǎ Fēng) is Earth's highest mountain above sea level, located in the Mahalangur Himal sub-range of the Himalayas. Without proper rendering support, you may see very small fonts, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Tibetan characters.
Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks or boxes, misplaced vowels or missing conjuncts instead of Indic text. Tingri County, Xigazê, Tibet Autonomous Region, China 珠穆朗玛峰 code: nep promoted to code: ne code: nep promoted to code: ne code: nep promoted to code: ne code: bod promoted to code: bo code: bod promoted to code: bo code: bod promoted to code: bo code: zho promoted to code: zh ( Chinese).ཇོ་མོ་གླང་མ code: nep promoted to code: ne code: nep promoted to code: ne code: nep promoted to code: ne code: bod promoted to code: bo ( Standard Tibetan) ( Chomolungma).सगरमाथा code: nep promoted to code: ne ( Nepali) ( Sagarmāthā).
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